![]() Now open the arduino IDE and choose the correct board by selecting Tools>Boards>Arduino/Nano, and choose the correct Port by selecting Tools>Port. Once arduino IDE is installed on the computer, connect the board with computer using USB cable. After installing Arduino you might also want to install the drivers (link given below) for you Arduino to communicate with your Computer The first step would be install the Arduino IDE which is available for download for free from the below link. All you need the Arduino IDE an USB cable and your Nano board itself. It will hardly take 5-10 minutes to upload you first program to Arduino Nano. ![]() These special functions and their respective pins are illustrated in the arduino nano pin diagram shown above. Reset Pin: Making this pin LOW, resets the microcontroller.AREF: Used to provide reference voltage for analog inputs with analogReference() function.I2C A4 (SDA) and A5 (SCA): Used for IIC communication using Wire library.In-built LED Pin 13: This pin is connected with an built-in LED, when pin 13 is HIGH – LED is on and when pin 13 is LOW, its off.SPI Pins 10 (SS), 11 (MOSI), 12 (MISO) and 13 (SCK): These pins are used for SPI communication.PWM Pins 3, 5, 6, 9 and 11: These pins provide an 8-bit PWM output by using analogWrite() function.External Interrupt Pins 2 and 3: These pins can be configured to trigger an interrupt on a low value, a rising or falling edge, or a change in value.They are connected with the corresponding ATmega328P USB to TTL serial chip. Serial Pins 0 (Rx) and 1 (Tx): Rx and Tx pins are used to receive and transmit TTL serial data.These pins apart from serving their purpose can also be used for special purposes which are discussed below: The analog pins can measure analog voltage from 0V to 5V using any of the 8 Analog pins using a simple function liken analogRead() The operating voltage is 0V and 5V for digital pins. A simple function like pinMode() and digitalWrite() can be used to control their operation. The digital pins can be used to interface sensors by using them as input pins or drive loads by using them as output pins. There are totally 14 digital Pins and 8 Analog pins on your Nano board. +5V Pin: If you have a regulated +5V supply then you can directly provide this o the +5V pin of the Arduino. The on-board voltage regulator regulates it to +5V Vin Pin: The Vin pin can be supplied with a unregulated 6-12V to power the board. USB Jack: Connect the mini USB jack to a phone charger or computer through a cable and it will draw power required for the board to function There are totally three ways by which you can power your Nano. This board especially is breadboard friendly is very easy to handle the connections. The Arduino board is designed in such a way that it is very easy for beginners to get started with microcontrollers. The technical difference between Nano and Mega is shown below. Arduino Mega is normally used for projects which require a lot of I/O pins and different Communication protocols. ![]() As you might guess the size is also bigger than an Arduino UNO. Arduino Mega is more powerful than an Arduino Nano in terms of speed and number of I/O pins. There is a considerable amount of difference between the Arduino Nano and the Arduino mega as the processor used itself is different. Nameĭifference between Arduino Nano and Arduino Mega The technical difference between Uno and Nano is shown below. To program a Uno you need Regular USB cable where as for Nano you will need a mini USB cable. ![]() Also Nano is breadboard friendly while Uno is not. One big difference between both is the size UNO is twice as big as Nano and hence occupies more space on your project. They use the same Processor (Atmega328p) and hence they both can share the same program. The Arduino Nano is very much similar to the Arduino UNO. Raspberry Pi, PIC Development Board, AVR Development Board, MSP430 Launchpad, Intel Edison, ESP32 Difference between Arduino UNO and Arduino Nano To provide reference voltage for input voltage.Īrduino Nano Technical Specifications MicrocontrollerĪTmega328P – 8 bit AVR family microcontrollerĪrduino UNO, Arduino Pro Mini, Arduino Mega, Arduino Due, Arduino Leonardo Used to receive and transmit TTL serial data.ġ0 (SS), 11 (MOSI), 12 (MISO) and 13 (SCK) Used to measure analog voltage in the range of 0-5VĬan be used as input or output pins. 3.3V: 3.3V supply generated by on-board voltage regulator. 5V: Regulated power supply used to power microcontroller and other components on the board. Vin: Input voltage to Arduino when using an external power source (6-12V). Arduino Nano Pin Configuration Pin Category
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